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LLILAS Benson at Oct 09, 2018 01:52 PM

452

45g

€ H I

C H I

papas; likewise in cattle, from the fleeces of which
great quantities of woven clotlis are made. Its
'population amounts to 150 house-keepers and 100
Indians. Four leagues to the s. w. of its capital,
and near to the settlement of Turmeque.

CHIROBIO, a river of the province and go-
vernment of Venezuela. It runs e. and enters the
sea opposite the island Tarata.

CHIRTA, a settlement of the province and
corregimienlo of Chachapoyas in Peru ; annexed
to the curacy of Yambrasbamba.

CHIRU, a settlement of the alcaldia mayor
and jurisdiction of Penonome in the kingdom and
government of Tierra Firme ; situate on the shore
of the S. sea, upon an extensive plain.

Same name, a river of this jurisdiction, which rises
in the mountains of Penonome, and enters the S.
sea near the settlement of Anton.

Same name, a very small island of the same juris-
diction, close upon the coast, and called El Fa-
rallon.

CHISAHALO, a settlement of the
province and corregimienlo of Tacunga in the
kingdom of Quito.

==CHISCAS, a settlement of the province and
corregimienlo of Tunja in the Nuevo Reyno de
Granada ; situate at the foot of the Snowy sierra^
and therefore of a cold and unpleasant temperature.
Its productions correspond with those of a similar
climate ; it contains about 80 Indians, with a very
few whites. Thirty-two leagues n. e. of Tunja.

CHISGAS, Paramo de, a very lofty
mountain covered with eternal snow, in the province
and government of San Juan de los Llanos of the
Nuevo Reyno de Granada, between the rivers
Apure and Sinaruco.

CHISLOCA, a settlement of the province and
corregimienlo of Chichas and Tarija in Peru ; be-
longing to the district of the former. It is annexed
to the curacy of Tupisa.

CHISME, a settlement of the head settlement
of Puxmecatan, and alcaldia mayor of Villalta.
It contains 71 families of Indians, and lies 18
leagues from its capital.

CHISPAS, Punta de las, a point on the s.
coast and w. head of the island of St. Domingo,
in the territory possessed by the French ; lying
between the settlement and parish of the English,
and the point of Burgados.

CHISQUE, a settlement of the province and
corregimienlo of Canta in Peru ; annexed to the
curacy of Atabillos Altos.

CHISQUILLA, a settlement of the province
and corregimienlo of Chachapoyas in Peru.

[CHISSEL, a fort in the state of Tennessee,
two miles and a half from English ferry, on New
river, 43 from Abingdon, and 107 from Long
island, on Holston.]

CHITA, a province and corregimienlo of the
Nuevo Reyno de Granada, and vice-royalty of
Santa Fe. It was formerly called Chisca. It is
bounded w. by the province of Bogota, and n. by
the country bt the Laches Indians, or province of
Cochuy, and e. and s. by the llanuras of the
Orinoco. It was discovered by George Spira, a
German, and he was the first who entered it with
his companions in 1535. This territory is fertile,
abounds in wheat and maize, the grain of which is
extremely large, as also in other seeds, and has
goats and neat cattle in plenty. It is of an hot
and unhealthy temperature, and has palms similar
to those of Palestine and Barbary, producing ex-
cellent dates. The capital is of the same name.
This is situate at the foot of the mountains of Bo-
gota ; it is a large settlement, and was formerly en-
titled a city. Its inhabitants consist of upwards
of 700 whites and about 200 Indians. Twenty-
four leagues to the n. e. of Tunja.

Same name, another settlement, which is the head
settlement of the district of the alcaldia mayor of
Villalta in Nueva Espana. It is of a mild tempe-
rature, contains 90 families of Indians, and is three
leagues and a half to the s. of its capital.

CHITAGA, Punta de, a bridge in the
province and government of Merida, to the s. of
the city of Pamplona, and upon the river of this
name.

CHITANOS, a barbarous nation of Indians;
bounded by that of the Chiscas, but distinct from
it, in the Nuevo Reyno de Granada. They in-
habit the woods to the n. e. of the mountains of
Bogota and the shores of the rivers Ele, Cuiloto,
and Arauca ; are an intractable and. cruel people,
and dreaded by all their neighbours. In 1535,
having joined company with the Jiraras, they
took and destroyed the city of Las Palmas.

CHITARAQUE, a settlement of the corregi-
mienlo and jurisdiction of Velez in the Nuevo
Reyno de Granada, it is of an hot but healtliy
temperature, produces yucas, maize, plantains,
cotton, and great quantities of sugar, from which
are made fine and much esteemed conserves.

CHITAREROS, a barbarous and brutal
nation of Indians of the Nuevo Reyno de Granada,
who inhabit the mountains in the vicinity of Pam-
plona ; they are mixed with some families of the
Laches. This nation is extremely numerous, and
pass a wandering life without any fixed abode ;
they go entirely naked, and are much given to sen-
sual gratifications ; some of them have embraced
2


Translation

CHIROBIO, Río de la Provincia y Gobierno de Venezuela: corre al E y sale al mar frente de la Isla Tarata.

CHIRTA, Pueblo de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Chachapoyas en el Perú, anexo al Curato de Yambrasbamba.

CHIRU, Pueblo de la Alcaldía mayor y jurisdicción de Penonomé en el Reyno y Gobierno de TierraFirme, situado a orilla de la mar del Sur, y en un playón dilatado.

Tiene el mismo nombre un río de esta jurisdicción, que nace en las montañas de Penonomé, y sale al mar del S cerca del Pueblo de Antón.
Un Islote pequeño de la misma jurisdicción, muy arrimado a la Costa que llaman el Farallón.

CHISAHALO, o Tocazo, Pueblo de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Tacunga en el Reyno de Quito.

CHISCAS, Pueblo de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Tunja en el Nuevo Reyno de Granada, situado al pie de la sierra nevada, que le hace de temperamento muy frío y desapacible: produce frutos de tierra fria: tiene como 8o Indios y muy pocos vecinos blancos: está 32 leguas NE de Tunja.

CHISGAS, Páramo de, monte muy alto, cubierto, siempre de nieve, en la Provincia y Gobierno de San Juan de los Llanos del Nuevo Reyno de Granada, entre los ríos Apure y Sinaruco.

CHISLOCA, Pueblo de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Chichas y Tarija en el Perú, pertenece al Partido del primero, y es anexo al Curato de Tupisa.

CHISME y Pueblo de la Cabecera de Puxmecatan y Alcaldía mayor de Villalta: tiene 71 familias de Indios, y está 1 8. leguas de su Capital.

CHISPAS, Punta de las, en la Costa del S y Cabeza del O de la Isla de Santo Domingo, y territorio que poseen los Franceses entre el Pueblo y Parroquia de los Ingleses y la Punta de los Burgados,

CHISQUE, Pueblo de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Canta en el Perú, anexo al Curato de Atabillos altos.

CHISQUILLA, Pueblo de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Chachapoyas en el Perú.

CHITA, Provincia y Corregimiento del Nuevo Reyno de Granada y Vireynato de Santa Fe: llamóse antes Chisca; confina por el Poniente con los montes de Bogotá, por el N con el Pais de los Indios Laches o Provincia del Cochuy, por el Levante y. el S con las llanuras del Orinoco: la descubrió Jorge Spira, Alemán, y fue el primero que entró en ella con sus compañeros el año de 1 5 3 5: su terreno es fértil, abundante en trigo y maiz, que es de un grano muy grueso, como en otras semillas, y en ganado bacuno y cabrío; es de temperamento cálido, mal sano, y produce muchas palmas semejantes a las de Palestina y de Berbería, que dan exquisitos dátiles: la Capital tiene el mismo nombre. Está situada al píe de las montañas de Bogotá: es población grande, y tuvo ántes título de Ciudad, tiene mas de 700 vecinos blancos y 200 Indios: está 24 leguas al NE de Tunja.

Tiene el mismo nombre otro Pueblo Cabecera de Partido de la Alcaldía mayor de Villalta en Nueva España: es de temperamento templado, tiene 90 familias de Indios, y está tres leguas y media al S de su Capital.

CHITAGA,; Puente de, en la Provincia y Gobierno de Mérida, al S de la Ciudad de Pamplona, sobre el río de este nombre,

CHITANOS, Nación bárbara, confinante de la de los Chiscas; pero distinta, en el Nuevo Reyno de Granada: habita en los bosques al NE de las montañas de Bogotá, y en las orillas de los rios Ele, Cuiloto y Arauca: son indómitos y crueles, temidos de todos sus confinantes: el año de 1535, unidos a los Jiraras, tomaron y destruyeron la Ciudad de las Palmas.

CHITARAQUE, Pueblo del Corregimiento y jurisdicción de Velez en el Nuevo Reyno de Granada: es de temperamento cálido; pero sano: produce yucas, maíz, plátanos, algodón y mucha azúcar de que hacen dulces muy buenos y estimados: tiene 200 vecinos.

CHITAREROS, Nación bárbara de Indios brutales del Nuevo Reyno de Granada, que habita los bosques de la inmediación de Pamplona: están mezclados con algunas familias de los Laches: es todavía numerosa, y vive errante sin habitación fixa: van desnudos enteramente, y son sumamente sensuales: algunos de ellos han abrazado la Religión, y están reducidos a Pueblos; pero son pocos.

452

45g

€ H I

C H I

papas; likewise in cattle, from the fleeces of which
great quantities of woven clotlis are made. Its
'population amounts to 150 house-keepers and 100
Indians. Four leagues to the s. w. of its capital,
and near to the settlement of Turmeque.

CHIROBIO, a river of the province and go-
vernment of Venezuela. It runs e. and enters the
sea opposite the island Tarata.

CHIRTA, a settlement of the province and
corregimienlo of Chachapoyas in Peru ; annexed
to the curacy of Yambrasbamba.

CHIRU, a settlement of the alcaldia mayor
and jurisdiction of Penonome in the kingdom and
government of Tierra Firme ; situate on the shore
of the S. sea, upon an extensive plain.

Same name, a river of this jurisdiction, which rises
in the mountains of Penonome, and enters the S.
sea near the settlement of Anton.

Same name, a very small island of the same juris-
diction, close upon the coast, and called El Fa-
rallon.

CHISAHALO, a settlement of the
province and corregimienlo of Tacunga in the
kingdom of Quito.

==CHISCAS, a settlement of the province and
corregimienlo of Tunja in the Nuevo Reyno de
Granada ; situate at the foot of the Snowy sierra^
and therefore of a cold and unpleasant temperature.
Its productions correspond with those of a similar
climate ; it contains about 80 Indians, with a very
few whites. Thirty-two leagues n. e. of Tunja.

CHISGAS, Paramo de, a very lofty
mountain covered with eternal snow, in the province
and government of San Juan de los Llanos of the
Nuevo Reyno de Granada, between the rivers
Apure and Sinaruco.

CHISLOCA, a settlement of the province and
corregimienlo of Chichas and Tarija in Peru ; be-
longing to the district of the former. It is annexed
to the curacy of Tupisa.

CHISME, a settlement of the head settlement
of Puxmecatan, and alcaldia mayor of Villalta.
It contains 71 families of Indians, and lies 18
leagues from its capital.

CHISPAS, Punta de las, a point on the s.
coast and w. head of the island of St. Domingo,
in the territory possessed by the French ; lying
between the settlement and parish of the English,
and the point of Burgados.

CHISQUE, a settlement of the province and
corregimienlo of Canta in Peru ; annexed to the
curacy of Atabillos Altos.

CHISQUILLA, a settlement of the province
and corregimienlo of Chachapoyas in Peru.

[CHISSEL, a fort in the state of Tennessee,
two miles and a half from English ferry, on New
river, 43 from Abingdon, and 107 from Long
island, on Holston.]

CHITA, a province and corregimienlo of the
Nuevo Reyno de Granada, and vice-royalty of
Santa Fe. It was formerly called Chisca. It is
bounded w. by the province of Bogota, and n. by
the country bt the Laches Indians, or province of
Cochuy, and e. and s. by the llanuras of the
Orinoco. It was discovered by George Spira, a
German, and he was the first who entered it with
his companions in 1535. This territory is fertile,
abounds in wheat and maize, the grain of which is
extremely large, as also in other seeds, and has
goats and neat cattle in plenty. It is of an hot
and unhealthy temperature, and has palms similar
to those of Palestine and Barbary, producing ex-
cellent dates. The capital is of the same name.
This is situate at the foot of the mountains of Bo-
gota ; it is a large settlement, and was formerly en-
titled a city. Its inhabitants consist of upwards
of 700 whites and about 200 Indians. Twenty-
four leagues to the n. e. of Tunja.

Same name, another settlement, which is the head
settlement of the district of the alcaldia mayor of
Villalta in Nueva Espana. It is of a mild tempe-
rature, contains 90 families of Indians, and is three
leagues and a half to the s. of its capital.

CHITAGA, Punta de, a bridge in the
province and government of Merida, to the s. of
the city of Pamplona, and upon the river of this
name.

CHITANOS, a barbarous nation of Indians;
bounded by that of the Chiscas, but distinct from
it, in the Nuevo Reyno de Granada. They in-
habit the woods to the n. e. of the mountains of
Bogota and the shores of the rivers Ele, Cuiloto,
and Arauca ; are an intractable and. cruel people,
and dreaded by all their neighbours. In 1535,
having joined company with the Jiraras, they
took and destroyed the city of Las Palmas.

CHITARAQUE, a settlement of the corregi-
mienlo and jurisdiction of Velez in the Nuevo
Reyno de Granada, it is of an hot but healtliy
temperature, produces yucas, maize, plantains,
cotton, and great quantities of sugar, from which
are made fine and much esteemed conserves.

CHITAREROS, a barbarous and brutal
nation of Indians of the Nuevo Reyno de Granada,
who inhabit the mountains in the vicinity of Pam-
plona ; they are mixed with some families of the
Laches. This nation is extremely numerous, and
pass a wandering life without any fixed abode ;
they go entirely naked, and are much given to sen-
sual gratifications ; some of them have embraced
2


Translation