4

hither many barbarous nations of Indians have retired, selecting for their dwelling places the few plains which belong to the province. The Emperor Yupanqui endeavoured to make it subservient to his controul, but without success : the same disappointment awaited Pedro de Andia in his attempt to subjugate it in the year 1538.

ABISMES, Quartel des, that part or division of the island of Guadaloupe which looks to the NE. It takes its name from its having some creeks, or inlets, which serve as places of shelter for vessels, in case of invasion either from enemies or from hurricanes. Here they ride quite safe, for the bottom is very good ; and being made fast to the strong palm-trees which abound here, they stand in no need of being anchored, which would be inconvenient, and attended with risk, on account of the thick roots thrown out by the above trees. Further on is a small island called Des Cochons, where an engineer, of the name of Renau, endeavoured, without success, in 1700, to build a fort, for the sake of securing the harbour, which is a good one.
ABITANIS, a mountain of the province and corregimiento of Lipes in Peru. In the Quechuan tongue it signifies the ore of gold, from a celebrated mine which is at present nearly abandoned, from the want of workmen. It is nearly contiguous to the settlement of Colcha.
ABITIBBI, a small lake in Upper Canada, on the S side of which is a settlement called Frederick, which last lies in N lat. 48° 35'. W long. 82°. Also the name of a river which runs N and joins Moose river near its mouth at James's bay.
ABITIBIS, a lake of the country of Hudson, in the territory of the Indians of this name. This lake is N of Nipissing lake, the NE boundary of Canada, in New South Wales: it has communication with James's bay, near Moose fort. Lat. 48° 39' N Long. 79° 2' W.
ABITIGAS, a nation of barbarous Indians, of the province and corregimiento of Tarma in Peru. It is very numerous and warlike ; and they live a wandering life in the woods. It is 60 leagues to the E of the mountains of the Andes; bounded on the S, by the Ipilcos Indians.
ABORROEN, a port of the coast of Brasil, in the province and captainship of Seara, between the river Escorgogive and the bay of Inobu.
ABRA, an island of the straits of Magellan, at the entrance of the third and last narrow pass, called the Passage.
=ABRAM'S CREEK==, falls into Hudson's river, near the city of Hudson.
ABREOLHOS, on the coast of Brasil, and of the province and capitainship of Espiritu Santo, between the rivers Percipe and Quororupa, in S lat. 18° 19' 30". W long. 39° 5 1° 30". Here are some hidden rocks, or sandbanks, extremely dangerous ; and although there are various navigable channels, it requires the utmost caution to avoid shipwreck, this having been the lot of an infinite number of vessels. These sandbanks are more than 20 leagues distant from the continent, and extend themselves upwards of five leagues to the E of the island of Tuego. Their situation, taken in the the centre, is in 170° 51' 20" S lat. W long. 39° 18'.
ABROJOS, a bank, with several small rocks and isles, e. of Turk's island, in N lat. 21° 5'. W long. 70° 40'. Between this bank and Turk's island is a deep channel, for ships of any burden, three leagues wide.
Abrojos, a shoal of the N. sea. See the article Panuela Quadrado.
ABSECON Beach, on the coast of New Jersey, 16 miles SW from Little Egg harbour.
ABUCARA, a settlement of the province and corregimiento of Lucanas in Peru, in a valley of the same name. It was anciently the capital of this province, and had the same denomination. At present it is much reduced, the corregidor having left it to establish himself in Lucanas. Lat. 15° 33' S Long. 73° 28' W
ABUCEES, S. Joseph de los, a settlement of the missions of the Sucumbios Indians, who were founded by, and maintained at the expence of, the abolished order of the Jesuits, in the province and government of Quixos and Marcas, of the kingdom of Quito ; situate on the shore of a small river, which enters the Putumayo. Lat. 0° 36' N Long. 75° 22' W
ABURRA, S. Bartolome de, a town of the province and government of Antioquia, in the Nuevo Reyno de Granada, founded in 1542, by the Marshal George Robledo, in a fertile and extensive valley of the same name, which was discovered in 1540 by Captain Geronimo Luis Texelo. It abounds in all kinds of fruits, seeds, and vegetables, and is of a hot temperature. In its district are found many huacas, or sepulchres of the Indians, in which great riches are deposited. It has now so much fallen to decay, that it is no more than a miserable hamlet. In its vicinity are some streams of salt water, from which the Indians procure salt for their use. Lat. 5° 51' 30" N Long. 75° 17' W
ACA, a settlement of the alcaldía mayor of Tlaxclala, in Nueva España.

ABISMES, Quartel des, o de los abismos, parte de la Isla de la Guadalupe en que se divide la que mira al NE. Tiene este nombre por unas entradas que hace el mar llamadas así, y sirven de abrigo a las embarcaciones en caso de invasión de enemigos, o de uracanes. Allí están con toda seguridad y buen fondo amarradas a fuertes arboles de Palmas que abundan, y sin necesidad de echar ancla por el riesgo de perderla entre las espesas raices que tienen. Hay delante una Isleta llamada de Cochons, o de los cochinos, donde proyectó hacer un Fuerte el Caballero Renau, Ingeniero, el año de 1700 para construir un buen Puerto; mas no llegó a verificarse..

ABITANIS, Monte de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Lipes, en el Perú ; significa en lengua Quechua mineral de oro, por una célebre mina de este metal, que hoy está casi abandonada por falta de gente. Hállase inmediato alPueblo de Colcha.

AEITIBIS, Lago del Pais de Hudson, en el territorio de los Indios de este nombre.

ABITIGAS, dación de Indios bárbaros de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Tarma en el Perú. Es muy numerosa y guerrera y vive vagante por las selvas; y está 60 leguas a Levante de la Montaña de los Andes. Confina por Poniente con los Indios Ipilcos.

ABORIGEN, Puerto de la Costa del Brasil, en la. Provincia y Capitanía de Seara, entre el río de Escorgogive, y la Bahía de Inobú.

ABRA, Isla del Estrecho de Magallanes, a la entrada de la tercera y última angostura, llamada del Pasage.

ABREOLHOS, en la Costa del Brasil, y Provincia y Capitanía del Espíritu Santo, entre los rios de Percipe y Quororupa. Son unos escollos o bancos de arena muy peligrosos; y aunque tienen varios canales para su navegación, es preciso mucho cuidado para no naufragar, como ha sucedido a infinitas embarcaciones. Distan mas de 20 leguas del continente, y se extienden mas de cinco a levante de la Isla del fuego: su situación, tomada en el centro, es en 18 grados 12 minutos de lat. aust.

ABROJOS, Baxo o Peñasco de la mar del N en la costa de California, inmediato a ella.

Tiene el mismo nombre otro Baxo de la mar del N. Véase el artículo Pañuelo quadrado.

ABUCARA, Pueblo de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Lucanas en el Perú, fundado en un valle del mismo nombre. Fué antiguamente Capital de ella, y tenia esta denominación. Hoy es un Pueblo muy reducido después que el Corregidor pasó a establecerse en Lucanas.

ABUCEES, S. Joseph de los , Pueblo de las Misiones de Indios Sucumbios, que fundaron y tenian a su cargo los extinguidos Regulares de la Compañía, en la Provincia y Gobierno de Quixos y Macas del Reyno de Quito ; situado a orilla de un río pequeño, que entra en el Putumayo.

ABURRA, S. Bartolomé de , Villa de la Provincia y Gobierno de Antioquía, en el Nuevo Reyno de Granada, fundada el año de 1542 por el Mariscal Jorge Robledo, en un fértil y dilatado valle del mismo nombre, que descubrió el de 1540 el Capitán Gerónimo Luis Texelo. Abunda en toda especie de frutas, semillas y legumbres: es de temperamento cílido. En su distrito se encuentran muchas huacas o sepulturas de los Indios en que se han hallado grandes riquezas. Hoy ha venido a tanta decadencia, que es un Pueblo miserable. En sus inmediaciones hay algunos manantiales de agua salada, de que sacan sal los Indios para su uso.

ACA, Pueblo de la Alcaldía mayor de Tlaxclala, en Nueva España.

hither many barbarous nations of Indians have retired, selecting for their dwelling places the few plains which belong to the province. The Emperor Yupanqui endeavoured to make it subservient to his controul, but without success : the same disappointment awaited Pedro de Andia in his attempt to subjugate it in the year 1538.

ABISMES, Quartel des, that part or division of the island of Guadaloupe which looks to the NE. It takes its name from its having some creeks, or inlets, which serve as places of shelter for vessels, in case of invasion either from enemies or from hurricanes. Here they ride quite safe, for the bottom is very good ; and being made fast to the strong palm-trees which abound here, they stand in no need of being anchored, which would be inconvenient, and attended with risk, on account of the thick roots thrown out by the above trees. Further on is a small island called Des Cochons, where an engineer, of the name of Renau, endeavoured, without success, in 1700, to build a fort, for the sake of securing the harbour, which is a good one.
ABITANIS, a mountain of the province and corregimiento of Lipes in Peru. In the Quechuan tongue it signifies the ore of gold, from a celebrated mine which is at present nearly abandoned, from the want of workmen. It is nearly contiguous to the settlement of Colcha.
ABITIBBI, a small lake in Upper Canada, on the S side of which is a settlement called Frederick, which last lies in N lat. 48° 35'. W long. 82°. Also the name of a river which runs N and joins Moose river near its mouth at James's bay.
ABITIBIS, a lake of the country of Hudson, in the territory of the Indians of this name. This lake is N of Nipissing lake, the NE boundary of Canada, in New South Wales: it has communication with James's bay, near Moose fort. Lat. 48° 39' N Long. 79° 2' W.
ABITIGAS, a nation of barbarous Indians, of the province and corregimiento of Tarma in Peru. It is very numerous and warlike ; and they live a wandering life in the woods. It is 60 leagues to the E of the mountains of the Andes; bounded on the S, by the Ipilcos Indians.
ABORROEN, a port of the coast of Brasil, in the province and captainship of Seara, between the river Escorgogive and the bay of Inobu.
ABRA, an island of the straits of Magellan, at the entrance of the third and last narrow pass, called the Passage.
=ABRAM'S CREEK==, falls into Hudson's river, near the city of Hudson.
ABREOLHOS, on the coast of Brasil, and of the province and capitainship of Espiritu Santo, between the rivers Percipe and Quororupa, in S lat. 18° 19' 30". W long. 39° 5 1° 30". Here are some hidden rocks, or sandbanks, extremely dangerous ; and although there are various navigable channels, it requires the utmost caution to avoid shipwreck, this having been the lot of an infinite number of vessels. These sandbanks are more than 20 leagues distant from the continent, and extend themselves upwards of five leagues to the E of the island of Tuego. Their situation, taken in the the centre, is in 170° 51' 20" S lat. W long. 39° 18'.
ABROJOS, a bank, with several small rocks and isles, e. of Turk's island, in N lat. 21° 5'. W long. 70° 40'. Between this bank and Turk's island is a deep channel, for ships of any burden, three leagues wide.
Abrojos, a shoal of the N. sea. See the article Panuela Quadrado.
ABSECON Beach, on the coast of New Jersey, 16 miles SW from Little Egg harbour.
ABUCARA, a settlement of the province and corregimiento of Lucanas in Peru, in a valley of the same name. It was anciently the capital of this province, and had the same denomination. At present it is much reduced, the corregidor having left it to establish himself in Lucanas. Lat. 15° 33' S Long. 73° 28' W
ABUCEES, S. Joseph de los, a settlement of the missions of the Sucumbios Indians, who were founded by, and maintained at the expence of, the abolished order of the Jesuits, in the province and government of Quixos and Marcas, of the kingdom of Quito ; situate on the shore of a small river, which enters the Putumayo. Lat. 0° 36' N Long. 75° 22' W
ABURRA, S. Bartolome de, a town of the province and government of Antioquia, in the Nuevo Reyno de Granada, founded in 1542, by the Marshal George Robledo, in a fertile and extensive valley of the same name, which was discovered in 1540 by Captain Geronimo Luis Texelo. It abounds in all kinds of fruits, seeds, and vegetables, and is of a hot temperature. In its district are found many huacas, or sepulchres of the Indians, in which great riches are deposited. It has now so much fallen to decay, that it is no more than a miserable hamlet. In its vicinity are some streams of salt water, from which the Indians procure salt for their use. Lat. 5° 51' 30" N Long. 75° 17' W
ACA, a settlement of the alcaldia mayor of Tlaxclala, in Nueva España.

ABISMES, Quartel des, o de los abismos, parte de la Isla de la Guadalupe en que se divide la que mira al NE. Tiene este nombre por unas entradas que hace el mar llamadas así, y sirven de abrigo a las embarcaciones en caso de invasión de enemigos, o de uracanes. Allí están con toda seguridad y buen fondo amarradas a fuertes arboles de Palmas que abundan, y sin necesidad de echar ancla por el riesgo de perderla entre las espesas raices que tienen. Hay delante una Isleta llamada de Cochons, o de los cochinos, donde proyectó hacer un Fuerte el Caballero Renau, Ingeniero, el año de 1700 para construir un buen Puerto; mas no llegó a verificarse..

ABITANIS, Monte de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Lipes, en el Perú ; significa en lengua Quechua mineral de oro, por una célebre mina de este metal, que hoy está casi abandonada por falta de gente. Hállase inmediato alPueblo de Colcha.

AEITIBIS, Lago del Pais de Hudson, en el territorio de los Indios de este nombre.

ABITIGAS, dación de Indios bárbaros de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Tarma en el Perú. Es muy numerosa y guerrera y vive vagante por las selvas; y está 60 leguas a Levante de la Montaña de los Andes. Confina por Poniente con los Indios Ipilcos.

ABORIGEN, Puerto de la Costa del Brasil, en la. Provincia y Capitanía de Seara, entre el río de Escorgogive, y la Bahía de Inobú.

ABRA, Isla del Estrecho de Magallanes, a la entrada de la tercera y última angostura, llamada del Pasage.

ABREOLHOS, en la Costa del Brasil, y Provincia y Capitanía del Espíritu Santo, entre los rios de Percipe y Quororupa. Son unos escollos o bancos de arena muy peligrosos; y aunque tienen varios canales para su navegación, es preciso mucho cuidado para no naufragar, como ha sucedido a infinitas embarcaciones. Distan mas de 20 leguas del continente, y se extienden mas de cinco a levante de la Isla del fuego: su situación, tomada en el centro, es en 18 grados 12 minutos de lat. aust.

ABROJOS, Baxo o Peñasco de la mar del N en la costa de California, inmediato a ella.

Tiene el mismo nombre otro Baxo de la mar del N. Véase el artículo Pañuelo quadrado.

ABUCARA, Pueblo de la Provincia y Corregimiento de Lucanas en el Perú, fundado en un valle del mismo nombre. Fué antiguamente Capital de ella, y tenia esta denominación. Hoy es un Pueblo muy reducido después que el Corregidor pasó a establecerse en Lucanas.

ABUCEES, S. Joseph de los , Pueblo de las Misiones de Indios Sucumbios, que fundaron y tenian a su cargo los extinguidos Regulares de la Compañía, en la Provincia y Gobierno de Quixos y Macas del Reyno de Quito ; situado a orilla de un río pequeño, que entra en el Putumayo.

ABURRA, S. Bartolomé de , Villa de la Provincia y Gobierno de Antioquía, en el Nuevo Reyno de Granada, fundada el año de 1542 por el Mariscal Jorge Robledo, en un fértil y dilatado valle del mismo nombre, que descubrió el de 1540 el Capitán Gerónimo Luis Texelo. Abunda en toda especie de frutas, semillas y legumbres: es de temperamento cílido. En su distrito se encuentran muchas huacas o sepulturas de los Indios en que se han hallado grandes riquezas. Hoy ha venido a tanta decadencia, que es un Pueblo miserable. En sus inmediaciones hay algunos manantiales de agua salada, de que sacan sal los Indios para su uso.

ACA, Pueblo de la Alcaldía mayor de Tlaxclala, en Nueva España.